The funky -ed irregular verb

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The funky -ed irregular verb발음듣기

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[Voiceover] Hello Grammarians, we're talking about irregular verbs.발음듣기

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That is to say that verbs that aren't formed like regular verbs.발음듣기

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And to give you a taste of what regular verbs look like, just as a refresher, let's take the word walk.발음듣기

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Let's put it in the present tense.발음듣기

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Now normally under normal circumstances, we'd wanna just add an ed to it in order to form the simple past tense.발음듣기

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So we go from walk to walked.발음듣기

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We add this ed ending.발음듣기

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And it turns out that there are a lot of irregular verbs that also behave the same way.발음듣기

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When we make the past tense we have this ed sound.발음듣기

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It's just that they're not represented that way in the spelling.발음듣기

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I'll give you an example.발음듣기

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The present tense form of the word to sleep is sleep.발음듣기

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And when we put it in past tense it is not sleeped but slept.발음듣기

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The pt part of slept does the same work as the ed ending, for the regular plural.발음듣기

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So sleep becomes slept, is the same as walk becomes walked.발음듣기

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Likewise keep becomes kept, build becomes built, spend becomes spent, leave becomes left, leap becomes leapt and lose becomes lost.발음듣기

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So although these verbs are all irregular verbs, within their irregularity, at least in this case there is some common distinctions.발음듣기

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They're all still trying to make the same sound as walked, it just displays differently.발음듣기

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So it's not sleeped but slept, not keeped but kept, not builded but built, not spended but spent, not leaved but left, not leaped but leapt, not losed but lost.발음듣기

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At least as it applies to modern standard English.발음듣기

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And that my friends is the funky ed.발음듣기

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You can learn anything. David out.발음듣기

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